Prof. Dr. Hans-Jürgen Papier appointed as member of the Advisory Commission for the clarification of restitution issues relating to cultural property seized as a result of Nazi persecution
Prof. Monika Grütters, Federal Government Commissioner for Culture and Media, has appointed Prof. Dr Hans-Jürgen Papier, constitutional law expert and former president of the Federal Constitutional Court, as a member of the Advisory Commission, which was formed in 2003.
Monika Grütters said: “With the appointment of Prof. Papier, the Advisory Commission has gained a distinguished individual of high moral standing for its work. Thanks to his many years as president of the Federal Constitutional Court, Prof. Papier has a wealth of renowned and widely valued expertise in dealing with complex circumstances.”
The Minister of State continued: “The Federal Republic of Germany’s responsibility to critically investigate and provide information on the criminal acts committed by the National Socialists is an ongoing obligation of the State; one we owe to the millions of victims of the Nazi reign of terror. The Advisory Commission set up by the German government is a crucial instrument of key importance when it comes to finding fair and just solutions in line with the Washington Principles regarding cultural property seized as a result of Nazi persecution, especially Jewish property. It implements the Joint Declaration of the federal government, the federal states and the leading municipal associations in cases where restitution issues are difficult to resolve.”
The Federal Government Commissioner for Culture and Media nominates the Commission members in agreement with the Standing Conference of Ministers of Education and Cultural Affairs (KMK) and the leading municipal associations.Following his appointment, Hans-Jürgen Papier is the second former president of the Federal Constitutional Court to sit on the Commission, the first being the chair of the Commission, Jutta Limbach. The appointment became necessary following the death of the previous Advisory Commission member, former Federal President Richard von Weizsäcker, on January 31, 2015.
The Commission may be called upon to intervene in the event of disputes concerning the return of cultural goods seized from their owners, who were mostly Jewish, in the Third Reich. The Commission mediates between those currently in possession of the artworks and the former owners of these items, or their heirs, if requested to do so by both parties. It then makes a binding recommendation as an independent body. The administrative headquarters of the Advisory Commission are located at the newly founded German Lost Art Foundation in Magdeburg.
The other members of the Commission are: Prof. Rita Süssmuth, Dr. Hans-Otto Bräutigam, Prof. Dietmar von der Pfordten, Prof. Reinhard Rürup, Prof. Wolf Tegethoff and Prof. Ursula Wolf.