The publication is based on a joint decision of the Minister of State for Culture and the Media, Monika Grütters, the executive management function of the German member museums of the Benin Dialogue Group, the respective Ministers of Culture of the Federal States responsible for these museums and the Federal Foreign Office of 29 April 2021. The publication ensures the greatest possible transparency according to Monika Grütters: “This reaffirms our willingness to engage in a dialog with the Nigerian side to facilitate both substantial returns of Benin bronzes and forward-looking cooperation on this issue.”
In the inventory overview of Benin bronzes, the initial focus is on the member museums of the Benin Dialogue Group. These include the Ethnologisches Museum, Staatliche Museen zu Berlin Ethnological Museum of the National Museums in Berlin, the Linden Museum in Stuttgart, the Museum am Rothenbaum – Kulturen und Künste der Welt in Hamburg, the Rautenstrauch-Joest-Museum in Cologne, and the Ethnologische Museen of Staatliche Kunstsammlungen in Leipzig and Dresden. Initially, a total of 1127 objects are presented in the database. These will be gradually expanded to include information from other institutions. The survey includes art objects from the Royal Court of the Kingdom of Benin that were looted from the Royal Palace of Benin by the British Army in 1897 and are now kept in museums in Germany.
In the medium term, as part of the “3-way strategy” agreed upon by the Federal Government, the Federal States and municipal umbrella organizations, an independent portal for collection items from colonial contexts is to be created within the German Digital Library, through which all Benin bronzes held in German institutions, as well as other collections from colonial contexts, will be accessible online.
For more information on this office, please visit: https://www.cp3c.de/.